Sustainability Comparison

H&M vs Inditex (Zara) Sustainability: SINK Score Comparison

H&M scores 8 points higher than Inditex (Zara) on SINK's sustainability index.

Question-by-question

How each category compares

Category
H&M
Inditex
Carbon Footprint — Operations
8/10
8/10
Carbon Footprint — Supply Chain
7/10
7/10
Emissions Trajectory
4/10
2/10
Energy Source
8/10
7/10
Nature & Biodiversity Impact
6/10
5/10
Resource Use & Waste
5/10
5/10
Water Impact
6/10
6/10
Targets & Commitments
8/10
7/10
Transparency & Accountability
7/10
7/10
Controversies & Red Flags
5/10
4/10
Frequently asked

H&M vs Inditex (Zara), answered.

Which is more sustainable, H&M or Inditex (Zara)?

H&M is more sustainable according to SINK's open sustainability index, scoring 40/100 vs Inditex (Zara)'s 32/100 — a difference of 8 points.

What is H&M's SINK sustainability score?

H&M scores 40/100 on the SINK sustainability index (Below expectations). H&M has cut operational emissions 41% since 2019 and secured strong renewable energy commitments, but total supply chain emissions rose 3% year-on-year in 2024 despite headline 24% reduction claims. The fundamental fast-fashion model—1.5 billion items annually—remains linear. Multiple credible investigations link H&M to deforestation and greenwashing.

What is Inditex (Zara)'s SINK sustainability score?

Inditex (Zara) scores 32/100 on the SINK sustainability index (Below expectations). Inditex reports strong Scope 1&2 cuts but masks a critical failure: Scope 3 emissions (99% of total) are flat since 2018 despite 47% revenue growth. Transport emissions rising 10% year-on-year while claiming climate leadership. Multiple NGO accusations of greenwashing, labour controversies in Bangladesh, and supplier lists remain secret.

How does SINK compare H&M and Inditex (Zara)?

Both companies are rated on the same 10-question SINK rubric: Scope 1/2/3 carbon footprint, energy source, nature and biodiversity, resource use, water, emissions trajectory, science-based targets, transparency, and controversies. Scores are 0–100, based on public data, and fully reproducible.

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