Electrical Equipment / Lighting

ABB sustainability score: 35/100

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About ABB

ABB is a Swiss electrical engineering and automation group headquartered in Zurich. Electrification, its largest business, brings in about half its revenue, and motors and drives and industrial automation about a quarter each; its robotics business is being sold to SoftBank.

More about ABB

ABB Ltd was incorporated in 1999, and its roots go back to 1883. It had about 111,900 employees and $33.2 billion revenue in 2025.

Founded 1999Head office Zurich, SwitzerlandStaff ~111,900 (end 2025)Revenue ~$33.2B revenues (FY2025, continuing operations)Website ↗

Our verdict

ABB's own emissions are 79% below 2019, but its total footprint rose 8% in 2025 to 425 MtCO2e, 97% of it the modelled lifetime energy use and losses of the products it sells. Its net-zero targets are SBTi-validated, but its supply-chain emissions are only about 1% below 2022 and ABB says it is behind its planned path. 98% of its electricity is renewable, mostly through unbundled certificates, its total waste rose 15%, and InfluenceMap records it as a direct member of the American Petroleum Institute and APPEA, which oppose ambitious climate policy.

ABB scores 35/100 (Below expectations) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Companies can never pay for anything about their own score. Last verified October 2026.

That places ABB joint 540th of 934 companies scored, and joint 7th of 12 in Electrical Equipment / Lighting.

The ten questions

What is ABB doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Carbon Footprint: Operations and Targets & Commitments (9/10, 9/10). Weakest on Emissions Trajectory and Nature & Biodiversity Impact (4/10, 4/10).

What's missing

Where ABB lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

  • Emissions from its own operations9/10No verified figures published with their method and a falling trend.
  • Emissions from its supply chain7/10No full value-chain map or supplier engagement programme.
  • Whether its emissions are falling4/10No evidence of a year-on-year fall in its total emissions.
  • How clean its energy is6/10Less than 90% of its energy shown to be renewable.
  • Its effect on nature4/10Its effect on nature isn't measured or independently verified.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste6/10No verified figures for reuse and recycling across the business.
  • Its effect on water5/10No measured water footprint with reduction targets.
  • Its climate targets9/10No validated long-term net zero target.
  • How openly it reports8/10No mission-locked structure, such as B Corp certification.
  • Its record on controversies6/10Points deducted for controversies or its business model. The finding is under question 10.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is ABB's SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Electrical Equipment / Lighting sector ceiling.
45 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
64 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 45) + (0.7 × 64) = 58.3
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 0.6
Final score
Rounded. Below expectations.
35 / 100
How this score has moved

Has ABB's score changed?

ABB's score has been reviewed 4 times and currently stands where it started, at 35.

02550751003511 April 20263529 October 20263529 October 20263530 October 2026
  1. 35 → 3530 October 2026

    Re-scored under methodology v2.5 with ABB's 2025 reports; owner ruling 2026-10-30. Score unchanged at 35: Q10 -2 for named misaligned trade groups; use-phase note added.

  2. 35 → 3529 October 2026

    Bio correction, score unchanged. Founded 1993 -> 1999: ABB's Financial Report 2025 states that ABB Ltd was incorporated on 5 March 1999 (PDF p.6). The ABB Group itself was formed in 1988 by the merger of Asea and BBC Brown Boveri.

  3. 35 → 3529 October 2026

    Bio correction, score unchanged. Headquarters "Prague, Czech Republic" -> "Zurich, Switzerland" per the ABB Corporate Governance Report 2025 (PDF p.31: "ABB Ltd, Affolternstrasse 44, 8050 Zurich, Switzerland"; https://library.e.abb.com/public/bc1006d43af74c8f866f0344da67362e/ABB%20Corporate%20Governance%20Report%202025.pdf).

  4. Scored 3511 April 2026

    Initial score at platform launch

Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is ABB's score based on?

10 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

40% of them were published by ABB itself; the rest come from independent sources.

97% of ABB's reported footprint (414.2 of 425.4 MtCO2e in 2025) is modelled: the electricity its motors, automation products and robots are expected to use over their lifetimes, and the energy its drives and switchgear lose, worked out from sales and order data with IEA grid factors. We use the reported total, as we do for the use-phase emissions of oil and car makers. How to treat use-phase emissions for products that enable clean energy is on our list for the next methodology review.

[1]Self-reported
ABB Sustainability Statement 2025

“79 percent in our scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions compared to 2019.”

2025
Q1Q2Q3Q6Q7Q8Q9
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[2]Self-reported
ABB Integrated Report 2025

“134 -2.6%”

2025
Q1Q3Q4Q6
View →
[3]Self-reported
ABB Financial Report 2025

“We also operate our Robotics business, which is reported as discontinued operations in our Consolidated Financial Statements”

2025
Q1
View →
[4]Self-reported
Sustainability at ABB Group presentation, February 27, 2026

“Reduce scope 3 CO₂e emissions by 25% by 2030”

2026
Q2Q5Q6
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[5]Independent source
ABB's emissions targets get the seal of approval from the SBTi

“In addition, it plans to reduce its Scope 3 emissions by 25% from a 2022 baseline.”

2024
Q8
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[6]Independent source
ABB to cut carbon emissions through fleet electrification and renewable energy

“committing to sourcing 100% renewable electricity by the same date”

2021
Q4
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[7]Independent source
ABB achieves CDP A rating for water and climate

“This recognition places it among the select 1% of the 22,100 companies assessed that achieved top scores in both climate change and water management.”

2025
Q7Q9
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[8]Independent source
InfluenceMap: ABB climate advocacy scoring

“ABB is a direct member of the American Petroleum Institute and Australian Petroleum Production & Exploration Association (APPEA)”

2023
Q10
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[9]Independent source
Swiss company ABB to pay $315 million in South African bribery probe

“Two subsidiaries of ABB pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to violate the anti-bribery provisions of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act”

2022
Q10
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[10]Independent source
ABB to pay R55 billion to settle US charges over South Africa bribes

“Swedish-Swiss engineering company ABB has agreed to pay ~R5.5 billion to settle US criminal charges related to irregular contracts with Eskom.”

2022
Q10
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

For ABB

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    ABB: SINK sustainability score 35/100.

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ABB in context

How does ABB compare with other electrical equipment / lighting companies?

Where ABB sits among electrical equipment / lighting peers.

Among the 12 major electrical equipment / lighting brands we've scored, ABB is tied =7th of 12, with 2 others.

=7/12
ABB's rank
37
Industry average
26
Industry low
55
Industry high
See all 12 in Electrical Equipment / Lighting →
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