Food & Beverage (non-meat)

Diageo sustainability score: 48/100

48/100
Making progress+2 since last review
Joint 13th of 51 in Food & Beverage (non-meat)

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About Diageo

Diageo is a London-listed spirits and beer company whose brands include Guinness, Johnnie Walker and Smirnoff. Diageo plc was incorporated in 1886 as Arthur Guinness Son and Company Limited and took its current name in 1997, when Guinness merged with Grand Metropolitan.

More about Diageo

It had about 27,900 employees and $19.6bn net sales in the year to June 2026.

Founded 1886Head office London, GBStaff ~27,938Revenue $19,643M (FY2026, net sales, year to 30 Jun 2026)Website ↗

Our verdict

Diageo cut operational emissions 25.7% since FY22 but scaled back net-zero targets in 2025, downgrading Scope 1–2 from net zero to 50% cuts and Scope 3 from 50% to 26%. A caustic soda spill killed fish in the River Spey in 2026; a 2022 emissions reporting breach was fined and upheld. Renewable energy share fell year-on-year.

Diageo scores 48/100 (Making progress) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Companies can never pay for anything about their own score. Last verified October 2026.

That places Diageo joint 210th of 934 companies scored, and joint 13th of 51 in Food & Beverage (non-meat).

The ten questions

What is Diageo doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Carbon Footprint: Operations and Carbon Footprint: Supply Chain (8/10, 8/10). Weakest on Controversies & Red Flags and Energy Source (4/10, 5/10).

What's missing

Where Diageo lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

  • Emissions from its own operations8/10No verified figures published with their method and a falling trend.
  • Emissions from its supply chain8/10Its Scope 3 emissions aren't fully verified or falling year on year.
  • Whether its emissions are falling7/10No consistent fall over several years across its operations and supply chain.
  • How clean its energy is5/10Less than half its energy shown to be renewable, or no transition plan.
  • Its effect on nature5/10Its effect on nature isn't measured or independently verified.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste5/10No measurable waste or recycling targets reported publicly.
  • Its effect on water6/10No water stewardship programme or verified fall in water use.
  • Its climate targets7/10Its targets aren't validated by the Science Based Targets initiative.
  • How openly it reports8/10No mission-locked structure, such as B Corp certification.
  • Its record on controversies4/10Points deducted for controversies or its business model. The finding is under question 10.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is Diageo's SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Food & Beverage (non-meat) sector ceiling.
50 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
63 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 50) + (0.7 × 63) = 59.1
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 0.82
Final score
Rounded. Making progress.
48 / 100
How this score has moved

Has Diageo's score changed?

Diageo's score has moved from 46 to 48 across 2 recorded reviews, up 2 points.

0255075100465 April 20264825 October 2026
  1. 46 → 48+225 October 2026

    Re-scored under v2.5.19 (RE100 UK pre-v2.5 re-score, owner-approved 2026-10-25; docs/rescore-plan-2026-10.md)

  2. Scored 465 April 2026

    Initial score at platform launch

Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is Diageo's score based on?

14 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

29% of them were published by Diageo itself; the rest come from independent sources.

10 of 14 sources are independent of the company.

[1]Self-reported
ESG Reporting Index 2026

“we engaged PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC) to provide independent limited assurance on selected non-financial information”

2026
Q1Q2Q4Q6Q9
View →
[2]SEC filing
Form 20-F for fiscal year ended 30 June 2026

“Diageo (total) 350 333 295 277 260”

2026
Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7Q8Q9
View →
[3]Self-reported
Diageo report on the CoC 2025 — Transition Pathways Initiative

“These agriculture focused targets which represent 15-20% of our scope 3 footprint”

2025
Q2Q3
View →
[4]Self-reported
An update on Diageo sustainability goals to build climate resilience

“We remain committed to our target of 100% renewable electricity by 2030 through our RE100 target.”

2025
Q4Q5
View →
[5]Self-reported
Water | Diageo Sustainability

“In F26, we've achieved our target to replenish more water than we use across our 30 sites located in water-stressed areas.”

Ongoing
Q7
View →
[6]Independent source
Ethical Consumer Profile: Diageo

“This company received a CDP Water Security score of A-.”

Unknown
Q7Q9Q10
View →
[7]Independent source
Diageo sincerely sorry following pollution incident on River Spey tributary

“killing fish and other wildlife”

2026
Q5Q7
View →
[8]Independent source
Diageo scales back net zero targets

“said it would now aim to reduce its scope 1 and 2 emissions by 50% by 2030, reaching net-zero in direct operations by 2040”

2025
Q8
View →
[9]Independent source
Diageo waters down pledge for net-zero direct emissions

“Previously aiming for net-zero carbon by 2030, the new target is a 50% reduction by 2030, with net-zero pushed back to 2040.”

2025
Q8
View →
[10]Independent source
Diageo fined for climate breaches

“has been been fined £1.2 million for failing to report climate pollution, according to the Scottish Environment Protection Agency (Sepa)”

2022
Q10
View →
[11]Independent source
Diageo fined £1.2 million for failure to report emissions

“Drinks giant Diageo has been fined £1.2 million by the Scottish Environment Protection Agency”

2022
Q10
View →
[12]Independent source
Diageo faces probe over toxic spill in Scotland

“Diageo is being investigated by Scotland's environmental protection agency over a pollution incident”

2026
Q10
View →
[13]
just-drinks.com

“Diageo has scrapped a goal of reducing packaging weight by 10%.”

Q6
View →
[14]
insurancejournal.com

“a toxic chemical spill into a critical spawning tributary killed thousands of fish and other wildlife”

Q10
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

For Diageo

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    Diageo: SINK sustainability score 48/100.

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Diageo in context

How does Diageo compare with other food & beverage (non-meat) companies?

Where Diageo sits among food & beverage (non-meat) peers.

Among the 51 major food & beverage (non-meat) brands we've scored, Diageo is tied =13th of 51, with 3 others.

=13/51
Diageo's rank
42
Industry average
19
Industry low
58
Industry high
See all 51 in Food & Beverage (non-meat) →
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