Retail (non-fashion)

Lidl sustainability score: 38/100

38/100
Below expectations-8 since last review
Joint 26th of 50 in Retail (non-fashion)

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About Lidl

Lidl is a German discount supermarket retailer operating 12,000+ stores across 32 countries. Founded in 1973 and headquartered in Neckarsulm, it is the primary operating subsidiary of the private Schwarz Group.

More about Lidl

A major player in food retail with significant private-label penetration and supply chain influence.

Founded 1973Head office Neckarsulm, GermanyStaff ~178,741 (2019)Revenue ~€167B (Schwarz Group FY2024)Website ↗

Our verdict

Lidl has achieved substantial operational emissions cuts (52–60% since 2019) through renewable electricity, but Scope 3—over 90% of its footprint—lacks year-on-year reduction evidence. A deliberate target downgrade from 80% to 70% by 2030 due to newly founded Tailwind Shipping Lines signals emissions creep. Greenwashing complaints on carbon-neutral products and weak meat/dairy climate action undermine credibility.

Lidl scores 38/100 (Below expectations) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Companies can never pay for anything about their own score. Last verified May 2026.

That places Lidl joint 460th of 934 companies scored, and joint 26th of 50 in Retail (non-fashion).

The ten questions

What is Lidl doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Carbon Footprint: Operations and Energy Source (7/10, 7/10). Weakest on Water Impact and Carbon Footprint: Supply Chain (4/10, 5/10).

What's missing

Where Lidl lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

  • Emissions from its own operations7/10Its own emissions aren't independently verified or tracked over several years.
  • Emissions from its supply chain5/10Most of its supply-chain (Scope 3) emissions aren't measured.
  • Whether its emissions are falling5/10No evidence of a year-on-year fall in its total emissions.
  • How clean its energy is7/10Less than 90% of its energy shown to be renewable.
  • Its effect on nature5/10Its effect on nature isn't measured or independently verified.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste6/10No verified figures for reuse and recycling across the business.
  • Its effect on water4/10No measured water footprint with reduction targets.
  • Its climate targets7/10Its targets aren't validated by the Science Based Targets initiative.
  • How openly it reports6/10No annual impact report, or no pay linked to climate targets.
  • Its record on controversies6/10Points deducted for controversies or its business model. The finding is under question 10.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is Lidl's SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Retail (non-fashion) sector ceiling.
48 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
58 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 48) + (0.7 × 58) = 55.0
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 0.7
Final score
Rounded. Below expectations.
38 / 100
Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is Lidl's score based on?

21 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

29% of them were published by Lidl itself; the rest come from independent sources.

15 of 21 sources are independent of the company.

[1]Self-reported
Schwarz Group Sustainability Report FY2022–2023
2024
Q1Q2Q3Q6
View →
[2]Independent source
DitchCarbon Lidl Organization Profile
Ongoing
Q1Q2
View →
[3]Public record
ESM Magazine: Lidl reduces operational CO2 emissions by 60%
Unknown
Q1Q3
View →
[4]Self-reported
Lidl Corporate: Lidl to achieve net-zero by 2050
2024
Q2
View →
[5]Public record
ESM Magazine: Lidl commits to net-zero emissions by 2050
Unknown
Q2
View →
[6]Public record
The Grocer: Lidl's shipping line forces change to emission target
Unknown
Q3
View →
[7]Self-reported
Lidl Asia: Lidl strengthens climate commitment, net-zero by 2050
2024
Q3Q4
View →
[8]Public record
EuropawireEU: RWE signs five-year renewable power agreement for Lidl GB
2026
Q4
View →
[9]Public record
Ecorus: Lidl signs one of largest solar corporate power purchase agreements in Netherlands
2023
Q4
View →
[10]Independent source
WWF Switzerland: Partnership Lidl International
Ongoing
Q5Q7
View →
[11]Self-reported
Lidl Corporate GB: Sustainability – WWF partnership
2023
Q5
View →
[12]Public record
Green.Earth: Lidl and WWF aim for sustainable supply chains in global biodiversity push
Unknown
Q5
View →
[13]Self-reported
Schwarz Group Press: Companies drive progress toward resource sovereignty
2025
Q6
View →
[14]Public record
Ecoplastics in Packaging: Lidl Schwarz recycling
Unknown
Q6
View →
[15]Public record
EUWID Recycling: Schwarz Group expands circular economy activities
Unknown
Q6
View →
[16]Self-reported
Lidl Corporate GB: Responsible Sourcing and Consumption of Water Policy
2024
Q7
View →
[17]Public record
ESS Magazine: Lidl publishes 5th sustainability report
Unknown
Q7
View →
[18]Independent source
Schwarz Group Press: SBTi validation confirms companies on track for climate action
2025
Q8
View →
[19]Public record
Pressat: SBTi validation confirms Schwarz Group on track for climate action
2025Archived copy from 2026-02-09: the original link no longer opens for us.
Q8
View →
[20]Independent source
Changing Markets Foundation: Widespread greenwashing by food industry revealed
2023
Q8Q10
View →
[21]Independent source
Ethical Consumer: Lidl Great Britain Limited company profile
Ongoing
Q10
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

For Lidl

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    Lidl: SINK sustainability score 38/100.

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Lidl in context

How does Lidl compare with other retail (non-fashion) companies?

Where Lidl sits among retail (non-fashion) peers.

Among the 50 major retail (non-fashion) brands we've scored, Lidl is tied =26th of 50, with 1 other.

=26/50
Lidl's rank
38
Industry average
18
Industry low
52
Industry high
See all 50 in Retail (non-fashion) →
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