Automotive

BYD Company sustainability score: 25/100

25/100
Significant gaps
23rd of 26 in Automotive

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About BYD Company

BYD is a Chinese multinational automotive, battery, and consumer electronics manufacturer headquartered in Shenzhen. Founded in 1995, it ranks among the world's largest EV and plug-in hybrid producers.

More about BYD Company

With 703,500 employees and 2023 revenue of 602 billion CNY, BYD operates globally in battery manufacturing, vehicle production, and energy storage.

Founded 1995Head office Shenzhen, People's Republic of ChinaStaff ~969,000Revenue ~$107BWebsite ↗

Our verdict

BYD's absolute emissions have surged 50% year-on-year despite intensity targets. Supply chain emissions largely undisclosed; Scope 3 use-of-products missing entirely. Operational transparency improving but unverified; greenwashing ruling and documented pollution allegations undermine credibility.

BYD Company scores 25/100 (Significant gaps) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Companies can never pay for anything about their own score. Last verified July 2026.

That places BYD Company joint 808th of 934 companies scored, and 23rd of 26 in Automotive.

The ten questions

What is BYD Company doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Transparency & Accountability and Carbon Footprint: Operations (6/10, 5/10). Weakest on Emissions Trajectory and Carbon Footprint: Supply Chain (1/10, 3/10).

What's missing

Where BYD Company lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

  • Emissions from its own operations5/10No full Scope 1 and 2 figures worked out to the GHG Protocol.
  • Emissions from its supply chain3/10No assessment of where its supply-chain emissions come from.
  • Whether its emissions are falling1/10No evidence its emissions are falling, not even from energy bills or mileage.
  • How clean its energy is3/10No renewable energy tariff or major efficiency investment shown.
  • Its effect on nature3/10No assessment of its effect on nature, and no basic environmental policy.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste5/10No measurable waste or recycling targets reported publicly.
  • Its effect on water3/10No monitoring of water use, or no measures to reduce it.
  • Its climate targets3/10No specific targets with dates.
  • How openly it reports6/10No annual impact report, or no pay linked to climate targets.
  • Its record on controversies5/10Points deducted for controversies or its business model. The finding is under question 10.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is BYD Company's SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Automotive sector ceiling.
35 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
37 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 35) + (0.7 × 37) = 36.4
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 0.7
Final score
Rounded. Significant gaps.
25 / 100
How this score has moved

Has BYD Company's score changed?

BYD Company's score has moved from 22 to 25 across 2 recorded reviews, up 3 points.

0255075100224 April 20262525 July 2026
  1. 22 → 25+325 July 2026

    Rescore 22→25 (promote-refresh, frozen base 35)

  2. Scored 224 April 2026

    Initial score at platform launch

Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is BYD Company's score based on?

14 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

14% of them were published by BYD Company itself; the rest come from independent sources.

12 of 14 sources are independent of the company.

[1]Independent source
DitchCarbon — BYD Company Limited

“1.5 billion kg CO2e from Scope 1, 8.6 billion kg CO2e from Scope 2”

Ongoing
Q1Q3Q8
View →
[2]Independent source
Lead the Charge 2025 — BYD Scorecard

“still does not disclose its Scope 3 emissions due to purchased goods and services”

2025
Q2Q5Q6Q7Q9
View →
[3]Self-reported
Statista — BYD CO₂ Emissions Statistics

“In 2023, BYD Group emitted greenhouse gases equivalent to 12.34 million metric tons of CO₂, representing an increase of more than 50 percent”

Ongoing
Q3
View →
[4]Self-reported
Statista — BYD Water Consumption Statistics

“more than 94 million cubic meters of water consumption, representing an increase of 27.7 percent compared to 2023”

2025
Q7
View →
[5]Independent source
SHS Conferences — DSM 2024 Proceedings (Shenzhen Inspection Guideline)

“employs a third party to inspect and calculate carbon emissions based on the Inspection Guideline for Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Organizations issued by Shenzhen”

2024Archived copy from 2026-06-06: the original link no longer opens for us.
Q1
View →
[6]Independent source
Tracenable — BYD GHG Emissions

“BYD has also provided a category-level breakdown for 3 out of 15 Scope 3 emissions categories”

Ongoing
Q2Q3
View →
[7]Public record
CarbonCredits.com — BYD's Billion-Dollar Surge

“used 468 million kWh of green electricity”

Unknown
Q4
View →
[8]Independent source
Rainforest Foundation — EV Mineral Supply Chain Report

“companies must pay much closer attention to the environmental consequences of sourcing transition minerals”

Unknown
Q5
View →
[9]Independent source
Science Direct — BYD Waste and Recycling Article

“Until January 2024, BYD has established 23 battery recycling centers”

2024
Q6
View →
[10]Public record
TelematicsWire — BYD 2024 ESG Report Release

“BYD added more than 410 energy-saving renovation projects throughout the year”

2024
Q6
View →
[11]Public record
Irish EVs — BYD Greenwashing ASA Ruling

“BYD had offered no evidence to substantiate the claims and that the claim must not reappear”

Unknown
Q10
View →
[12]Public record
Hungary Today — BYD Environmental Fine and Contamination

“imposed a 10 million forint environmental fine on BYD Auto Hungary Kft.”

Unknown
Q10
View →
[13]Public record
Dialogue Earth — BYD Changsha Pollution Scandal

“BYD factory has been listed as a major source of complaint for its spray-painting operations since 2019”

Unknown
Q10
View →
[14]Public record
ESG Times — BYD 2024 Carbon Reduction Goals

“interim target of reducing the carbon intensity of its operations by 50% by 2030 and committed to achieving carbon neutrality across the whole value chain by 2045”

2024
Q8Q9
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

For BYD Company

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    BYD Company: SINK sustainability score 25/100.

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BYD Company in context

How does BYD Company compare with other automotive companies?

Where BYD Company sits among automotive peers.

Among the 26 major automotive brands we've scored, BYD Company sits 23rd of 26.

23/26
BYD Company's rank
30
Industry average
22
Industry low
45
Industry high
See all 26 in Automotive →
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